In his first Global View column for the Wall Street Journal
Walter Russell Mead offers the wisdom of Henry Kissinger. In particular, he
quotes Kissinger’s view that those who believe that history ended with the fall
of the Berlin Wall are seriously mistaken. Anyone who believes that liberal
democracy triumphed in 1989 should reset his mental coordinates.
Without any commentary from me— because none is needed—I offer
some excerpts from Mead’s column:
Unlike
so many professors, policy makers and pundits on both the left and right, Mr.
Kissinger does not believe the arc of history makes house calls. American
values may one day prevail around the world, but no leader should base
strategic calculations on a hope that Russia, China and Iran will turn into
friendly liberal democracies in a relevant time frame. Nor would a wise policy
maker assume that other powers share America’s interest in, for example, an end
to the North Korean nuclear program—or any initiative aimed at making the
international order more stable and secure.
And also:
Historical
study and a lifetime of experience have taught Mr. Kissinger the folly of
assuming that Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping or Ayatollah Khamenei thinks like
American leaders do or wants the same things. Each of these men and their
supporters are grounded in cultural and historical imperatives that do not
always mesh with ideas about Adam Smith, liberal order and win-win negotiating.
Finally, the end of the end of history:
After
the Soviet Union’s collapse, the United States and its Cold War allies sought
to spread Western institutions around the world, but that effort has ground to
a halt. Support for free trade, free movement of capital, free speech and free
government is in retreat in many places, the U.S. not excepted. Geopolitical
rivals are trying to roll back American power, and longtime allies like Turkey
are moving away from the West. The end of history has ended, and the world is
suddenly looking more Kissingerian.
There are those who trumpet the "end of history" and History just laughs.
ReplyDeleteHistory ends when humanity ends.
ReplyDeleteThe communists said the same thing about history ending with the evolution of the communist state. The communists were sideswiped by liberal reforms in the 19th and early 20th century and the rise of trade unions that found more in common with capitalists than communists.
ReplyDeleteThe West made the inexplicable mistake of believing that Western notions of liberty and self-rule and a government responsible to the voters would be immediately adopted in cultures that had no prior experience in these values.
History won't end until human stupidity ends it. And stupidity looks to be neverending.
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ReplyDeleteIt’s remarkable to me how people still don’t understand communism and its clear logical implications. It’s a theory that’s been transformed into holy (academic) writ.
ReplyDeleteHere at the truth on communism: It is a violent, revolutionary philosophy based on an imaginary zero-sum game — entrepreneurs win, workers lose.
That’s the whole #%$&ing thing. All of it.
Economics is mostly the study of how wealth is created. Marx was more interested in eventually becoming a full-time poet than in examining this question. His laziness infects our discourse today.
It’s pathetically stupid. Communism’s adherents base their beliefs on the “communism is nifty, communism is fun” chants, ignoring communism’s human means and logical results.
Communism = Mass Death
It seems to me that communist ideology appeals most strongly to those weak in the face of envy (which seems to tempt a fair number of young people.)
ReplyDeleteIt also appeals strongly to those unable to produce a work product of value to other human beings. (often same demographic as above ).
Since life produces an ongoing supply of youth, communist ideology likely will extend (destructively) into our futures.
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