Please accept my belated best wishes for a wonderful
Indigenous Peoples’ Day. Being a congregant at the Church of the Liberal
Pieties you have surely overcome the brutally racist holiday called Columbus
Day and spent yesterday mooning over the wonderful contributions that
indigenous peoples made to civilization.
Just in case some of these contributions slipped your mind,
Michael Graham has amassed a compendium for The Federalist (via Maggie’s Farm).
Here are a few:
When
thinking of pre-Columbian America, forget what you’ve seen in the Disney
movies. Think “slavery, cannibalism and mass human sacrifice.” From the Aztecs
to the Iroquois, that was life among the indigenous peoples before Columbus
arrived.
For all
the talk from the angry and indigenous about European slavery, it turns out
that pre-Columbian America was virtually one huge slave camp. According to
“Slavery and Native Americans in British North America and the United States:
1600 to 1865,” by Tony Seybert, “Most Native American tribal groups practiced
some form of slavery before the
European introduction of African slavery into North America.”
“Enslaved
warriors sometimes endured mutilation or torture that could end in death as
part of a grief ritual for relatives slain in battle. Some Indians cut off one
foot of their captives to keep them from running away.”
Things
changed when the Europeans arrived, however: “Indians found that British
settlers… eagerly purchased or captured Indians to use as forced labor. More
and more, Indians began selling war captives to whites.”
That’s
right: Pocahontas and her pals were slave traders. If you were an Indian lucky
enough to be sold to a European slave master, that turned out to be a good
thing, relatively speaking. At least you didn’t end up in a scene from “Indiana
Jones And The Temple of Doom.”
Ritual
human sacrifice was widespread in the Americas. The Incas, for example,
practiced ritual human sacrifice to appease their gods, either executing
captive warriors or “their own specially raised, perfectly formed children,”
according to Kim MacQuarrie, author of “The Last Days of the Incas.”…
At the
re-consecration of the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan in 1487, the Aztecs
performed a mass human sacrifice of an estimated 80,000 enslaved captives in four days.
By now you are in high dudgeon over the fact that these
great civilizations were brought to rack and ruin by European conquerors. But, at
the least you will understand that those who stood tall and proud for
indigenous peoples’ day yesterday had taken complete leave of their senses and
their rational faculties. They care little for facts or for the reality of these
civilizations. They prefer to worship at the altar of the Noble Savage. Said Savage is their
own special fiction about the world seen through the haze of their illusions.
Graham continues:
According
to an eyewitness account of “indigenous peoples” at work—in this case, the
Iroquois in 1642, as observed by the Rev. Father Barthelemy Vimont’s “The
Jesuit Relations”—captives had their fingers cut off, were forced to set each
other on fire, had their skinned stripped off and, in one captured warrior’s
case, “the torture continued throughout the night, building to a fervor,
finally ending at sunrise by cutting his scalp open, forcing sand into the
wound, and dragging his mutilated body around the camp. When they had finished,
the Iroquois carved up and ate parts of his body.”
Shocked?
Don’t be. Cannibalism was also fairly common in the New World before (and
after) Columbus arrived. According to numerous sources, the name “Mohawk” comes
from the Algonquin for “flesh eaters.” Anthropologist Marvin Harris, author of
“Cannibals and Kings,” reports that the Aztecs viewed their prisoners as
“marching meat.”
I hope your Indigenous Peoples’ Day was as nice as mine. It sounds like an outline for the next Darren Aronofsky movie.
2 comments:
Columbus and America post-1492 are an object lesson in what happens to a culture when the border is unsecured and it is overrun by illegal immigrants.
Tongue in cheek, but with a grain of truth.
Ah, the noble savage! Only as seen at a great distance.
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