The human brain shrinks with age. It shrinks even more in
cases of dementia or Alzheimer’s disease.
Now, science has discovered a treatment: regular exercise.
The Daily Mail reports:
Regular
exercise may keep Alzheimer’s at bay – even in those whose genes put them in
the dementia danger zone.
A study
of men and women in their 60s, 70s and 80s found that being active at least
three times a week stopped the brain from shrinking.
Strikingly,
even those with a common gene called APOE-e4 were protected by brisk walking,
jogging, swimming and cycling. Strenuous household chores also helped.
It continues:
The
APOE-e4 gene is carried by up to 30 per cent of the population. It increases
the risk of Alzheimer’s in old age but not everyone with the suspect DNA will
develop the disease.
The
latest finding suggests the exercise may be one of the factors that decides if
a brain is able to overcome its genetic inheritance.
Researcher
Dr J. Carson Smith, of the University of Maryland, said: ‘We found that
physical activity has the potential to preserve the volume of the hippocampus
in those with increased risk for Alzheimer’s disease, which means we can
possibly delay cognitive decline and the onset of dementia symptoms in these
individuals.
‘Physical
activity interventions may be especially potent and important for this group.’
So, if you have to choose between four hours a week on the
Stairmaster and four hours a week lying supine on your analyst’s couch… the
former will contribute to your physical and mental health while the latter will
teach you a habit that might shrink your brain.
Apparently, people had good reason to call therapists: “shrinks.”
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